นักธรรม
นักธรรมสัมพันธ์ => รูปภาพสิ่งศักดิ์สิทธิ์ 仙佛圖片 => ข้อความที่เริ่มโดย: tik ที่ 25/03/2009, 18:31
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(http://i180.photobucket.com/albums/x105/Buddhist_Painting/Vairocana.jpg)
(佛名）密教之本尊，梵名謂之摩訶毘盧遮那Maha%vaircana，摩訶者大之義，毘盧遮那為日之別名，故譯云大日。又，毘盧遮那者光明遍照之義，謂之遍照如來。又，云最高顯廣眼藏如來。大日經疏一曰：「梵音毘盧遮那者是日之別名，即除暗遍明之義也。然世間日則別方分，若照其外不能及內，明在一邊不至一邊，又唯在晝光不燭夜；如來智慧日光則不如是，遍一切處作大照明矣，無有內外方所晝夜之別。（中略）世間之日不可為喻，但取是少分相似，故加以大名曰摩訶毘盧遮那也。」演密鈔二曰：「毘云遍，盧遮那云光明照，為順此方云光明遍照。」金剛頂經義訣曰：「梵音毘盧遮那，此翻最高顯廣眼藏如來。毘者最高顯也，盧遮那者廣眼也，先有翻為遍照如來，又有翻為大日如來，此蓋略而名義闕也。」金胎兩部之大日各異。
Maha^vairocana, the Buddha who is the central teacher and object of veneration in Vajraya^na Buddhism 密宗. "The Great Sun Buddha, is the transcendent and cosmocratic apotheosis of the historical Buddha, Sakyamuni. Under the earlier designation Vairocana ("the luminous one"), he represents Buddhism's most profound speculation on the emptiness and interpenetration of all elements in the universe (dharmadha^tu). As Maha^vairocana he is concretely envisaged as the all-encompassing lord of the cosmos and is the object of worship for a form of Tantric Buddhism that spread from India to Sumatra, China, Japan, and Tibet." (Encyclopedia of Religion, Orzech). Originally the name referred to the light of the sun, but later on took on connotations of the buddha as fundamental principle of the universe. He is one of the five buddhas 五佛 depicted in the man!d!alas of the vajradha^tu and garbhadha^tu. The name is transcribed into Chinese as 摩訶毗盧遮那 and 毗盧遮那佛, and is translated variously as 最高顯廣眼藏, 遍照王如來, 光明遍照, 大日遍照, 遍一切處, 遍照尊.